“South Korea on Edge: President’s Martial Law Bid Blocked by Parliament – What’s Next for the Nation?”
In broad terms, martial law in South Korea means the military commander is given temporary unlimited authority to make and enforce laws — and is usually enforced during times of war or rebellion.
All existing laws are put on hold for the time being.
South Korea’s military demands included that the parliament and other political gatherings capable of causing “social confusion” should be suspended, according to Yonhap news agency.
They also stated the country’s doctors — currently on strike — were to return to work within the next 48 hours.
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However, the parliament voted to lift the declaration less than three hours later, with National Assembly Speaker Woo Won Shik stating that martial law was “invalid” and that lawmakers “will protect democracy with the people,” as per AP News.
Previously, television footage saw helmeted troops attempting to enter the National Assembly building. After the law’s withdrawal, these military personnel were seen leaving the grounds.
Opposition leader Lee Jae-myung said the party’s lawmakers would remain in the Assembly’s main hall until Yoon formally lifts the order.
Yoon has been pushing against the opposition party for years
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Yoon’s struggle against the opposition-controlled parliament has been evident since they took office in 2022.
His conservative People Power Party has been locked in an impasse with the liberal opposition Democratic Party regarding next year’s budget bill.
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